Ungakhetha kanjani ukukhanya okufanele kwe-aquarium ye-LED?

I-aquarium iyindawo yokuhlala yezinhlanzi, izitshalo, izimfanzi, iminenke, njll. Iningi lezakhamuzi alikwazi ukuba khona ngokugcwele ngaphandle kokukhanyisa. Ngokuvamile imisebe yelanga ayanele futhi i-aquarist kufanele ifake izibani ezengeziwe. Isixazululo esingcono kakhulu izibani ze-LED.

Kungani udinga ukukhanya kwe-aquarium?

Esinye sezizathu zokufaka isibani ku-aquarium ukubuka izilwane ezifuywayo. Uma ithangi lifakwe kude nomthombo wokukhanya kwemvelo, umsebenzi obalulekile wezinhlanzi ngeke ubonakale, umbala wezitshalo uzoba buthuntu futhi ungahlukaniseki kalula. Kodwa isibani senza inombolo yeminye imisebenzi:

• Inikeza ukukhula kwezitshalo. Izitshalo zasemanzini zidinga ukukhanya kwe-photosynthesis, ekhiqiza umoya-mpilo ukuze izinhlanzi ziphefumule.
  Uma utshani obutshaliwe bukhula ngenkuthalo nangendlela efanele, ukwakheka kwe-algae nokukhula ngeke kuphawulwe echibini lasekhaya. Izitshalo ezinkulu nezinempilo ezinezimpande eziqinile, ukukhula okuncane kwezinhlobo eziphansi. Okwesibili kuthinta kabi imvelo yasemanzini kanye nempilo yezilwane ezifuywayo.
• Idala izimo zokuba khona ngokugcwele. Ukukhanya ku-aquarium kusiza izinhlanzi ukuthi zithole ukudla, indawo yokukhosela, ukuhamba emkhathini, ukuzingela, njll.
• Unomthwalo wemfanelo wemetabolism. Ngokuntuleka kokukhanya, ezinye izinhlobo zezinhlanzi ziqala ukuhlushwa ukugayeka kokudla.

Kuhlelwa kanjani ukukhanya?

Okokuqala, izitshalo zidinga ukukhanya okufanele kunezilwane. Ukuntuleka kokukhanya kuholela ekunciphiseni kwezinqubo ze-photosynthesis. Lokhu kuhlanganisa ukuntuleka komoyampilo kanye nokufa kwezinhlanzi.

Ukukhanya ngokwako kuyinkimbinkimbi yemisebe ye-shades ehlukene. I-spectrum kusuka kokubomvu kuya kokunsomi. Umthunzi ngamunye unezici zawo:

• Okubomvu akukwazi ukungena ekujuleni okukhulu. Ikhanyisa kuphela utshani obuntanta phezu kwamanzi.
• Okuluhlaza okwesibhakabhaka. Ifika phansi. Isetshenziselwa ukukhanyisa izitshalo ezijulile.
• Iwolintshi enamathoni aphansi abomvu. Isiza ukwandisa ukwakheka kwama-carbohydrate ngesikhathi se-photosynthesis futhi amuncwa yi-chlorophyll.
• I-Violet. Ukukhanya kuvimbela ukukhula kwezingxenye ezithile zesitshalo. Ukuchayeka okunjalo kuwenza abe amasimu ahlangene anamaqabunga awugqinsi.

Ukwakha umoya omuhle ku-aquarium, ukubuyisela imvelo yezinto eziphilayo, kufanele ifakwe ukukhanya okugcwele kwe-spectral.

Izinzuzo kanye nokubi ukukhanyisa LED

Okokuqala, ama-aquarists akhetha izibani ze-LED ngoba ukukhanya okunjalo kungokonga. Izibani ze-LED zidla ugesi izikhathi eziningana ngaphansi kweminye imithombo.

Ezinye izinzuzo:

• Impilo ende yesevisi. Ilingana neminyaka emi-3-5.
• Ukumelana nomthelela wemishini. Izingxenye ezintekenteke azihlinzeki ngezibani ze-LED, ayikho ingilazi emzimbeni.
• Kukhona ukunamathela kwamanzi. Njengoba kunikezwe ukuthi amandla awaphezulu, ukusetshenziswa kwedivayisi enjalo yokukhanyisa kubhekwa njengokuphephile ngangokunokwenzeka.
• Akuphazamisi amapharamitha amanzi. Amalambu awakwazi ukufudumeza amanzi.
• Ayilimazi impilo. Ngokungafani nezinye izinhlobo zezibani ze-aquarium, i-LED ayinazo izinto eziyingozi njenge-mercury.
• Ububanzi be-spectral obubanzi. Ungakwazi kalula ukuthatha umthombo odingekayo ukuze izakhamuzi aquarium.
• Kulula ukuyisebenzisa. Uma isibani esisodwa sivutha, le nkathazo ayithinti ukusebenza kwezinye.
• Ukuphepha komlilo. Amathuba okuthi umlilo uvele kuma-LED aphansi.
• Ukusebenza okuphezulu. Amalambu angasebenza ngaphandle kokuphazamiseka kuze kube ihora le-12. Akukho ukushisisa okuphawuliwe.
• Ukufakwa kalula. Ngisho nomuntu oqalayo angafaka ukukhanya kwe-LED ku-aquarium. Futhi awudingi ukubiza uchwepheshe ukuze uxhume kugesi.

Uhlu lwezinzuzo lukhulu, kodwa kukhona nokubi:

• azikakasabalali, okusho ukuthi izindleko zazo ziphezulu;
• ukuze izibani zihlale isikhathi eside, udinga futhi uthenge ukunikezwa kwamandla okukhethekile;
• kubalulekile ukuthi izibani ze-diode zipholile kahle, i-radiator, ebiza kakhulu futhi enezela isisindo nobukhulu ku-aquarium, izosiza ukulwa nokushisa.

Ukuqhathaniswa kwezinhlobo zemithombo yokukhanya

Izibani ze-LED azikwazi ukukhanya, azikhiphi ukushisa – lezi umehluko omkhulu phakathi kwama-LED nezibani ze-incandescent noma ze-halogen. Ukhetha inketho yokonga, awudingi ukuthenga idivayisi yokupholisa.

Ezinye izici ezenza ukukhanya kwe-diode kube nenzuzo kakhulu kunezinye:

• ayikho i-mercury ekwakhiweni kwezibani, njengoba kunjalo namadivayisi we-fluorescent;
• ama-diode ngamandla aphansi akhipha ukukhanya okuningi okukhanyayo – kuwo wonke ama-watt kukhona ama-Lumens angu-70-120, kuye ngemodeli;
• Kukhona i-spectrum yokukhanya engekho kuzo zonke ezinye izibani;
• Izibani ze-LED zikhanyisa yonke ingxenye ye-aquarium kunoma yikuphi ukujula.

Izinhlobo zokulungiswa kwe-aquarium

Abakhiqizi bezinto ze-LED bakhiqiza izinto zokukhanyisa ngokuhumusha okuhlukahlukene. Ukuzikhethela akwenziwa kuphela ngesisekelo sokuthandwa komuntu siqu, kodwa umthamo we-tank.

Amalambu

Uhlobo oludume kakhulu. Ifanele amachibi amancane – kufika ku-60 amalitha. Ihluke ekusebenzeni kahle nokutholakala. Imvamisa, izibani zifakwa esivalweni se-aquarium, lapho ama-plinths osayizi othile alungiswa kusengaphambili. Uma kungenjalo, ukufaka idivayisi yokukhanyisa akunzima.

Izibani zokusesha

Inketho ebiza kakhulu yokukhanyisa kwe-LED. Izici eziyinhloko ukumelana namanzi kanye nekhono lokusebenza ngaphansi kwamanzi (isikhathi esifushane).

Ama-Spotlights afakwe kumabhobho ethangi noma ezindongeni, kodwa ngaphansi kombandela wokuthi ubukhulu bube okungenani amasentimitha angu-2. Lesi yisisombululo esihle sama-aquariums amakhulu kusuka ku-100 amalitha, ngoba amandla angama-watts angu-50.

Iribhoni

Idivayisi yokukhanyisa ihlukaniswa ngamandla ayo, ukumelana nokudlidliza. Ayiwesabi amathonya emishini futhi ayibizi. Ku-aquariums, kunezinhlobo ezi-4 ze-tape ezithengiswayo: I-SMD 3528, 5050, 5630, 5730. Eyokuqala ithengelwa amathangi kuze kufike kumalitha angu-30, lezi zokugcina zikwazi ukukhanyisa umthamo wamalitha ayi-100.

Yini okufanele uyibheke lapho ukhetha?

Ukukhethwa kwamadivayisi we-LED kuhle. Ukuze yenze yonke imisebenzi yayo, kubalulekile ukwenza ukukhetha okufanele. Okugxilwe kakhulu kumibandela embalwa.

Ukwakheka kokukhanya kwe-Spectral

I-Kelvin iyiyunithi yamadigri akhiwa lapho isibani sishiswa. Ngokwemibala, kubonakala kanje: ekuqaleni imisebe yokukhanya ibomvu, bese umbala ushintsha ube ophuzi, oluhlaza okwesibhakabhaka, oluhlaza okwesibhakabhaka, kancane kancane uphenduke ube nsomi. Iqokwe ngohlamvu lwesiLatini u-K.

Ngamanani aphansi, i-hue yemisebe izoba bomvu noma iphuzi, ingabi nsomi. Ukukhanyisa okunjalo ngeke kwanele kubameleli bezitshalo. Izinga eliphezulu lisiza ukukhanya kusabalale ngokulinganayo. 5500K bayakwazi ukuhlangabezana nezidingo zabo bonke abahlala emanzini.

Njengesiqhathaniso, singathatha izinkomba: 4000K ukukhanya kwemvelo, 3000K ukukhanya okumhlophe okufudumele, 5000K ukukhanya okumhlophe okubandayo.

Ukukhiqizwa kombala

Le pharamitha (CRI) ithinta ngqo i-photosynthesis. Ibonisa indlela izimo zemvelo eziyoba ngayo. Ibizwa ngokuthi Ra. Ngokufanelekile, inani kufanele libe ngu-100.

Lapho ukhetha, kufanelekile ukucabangela isici sokunikeza umbala. Kungaba kusuka ku-50 kuya ku-100. Kufika kumayunithi angu-80, idivayisi yokukhanyisa ibonisa ukudluliswa okubuthakathaka. Ukusuka ku-80 kuye ku-91 – okuphakathi, kusuka ku-92 nangaphezulu – okuphezulu.

Manje emashalofini esitolo awukwazi ukuthola isibani esinenkomba engaphansi kuka-80. Idivayisi yokukhanyisa ene-CRI engu-100 no-5500K ibonisa ukusebenza kahle okuphezulu.

Izitshalo zidinga ukukhanya okungakanani?

Ukuze unqume ukuthi kungakanani okudinga ukukhanya kwezitshalo zasemanzini, amanani ama-2 kufanele acatshangelwe: i-lux ne-lumens. Owokuqala unikeza incazelo yenani lokukhanya eliwela ezimbalini, okwesibili – inani lokukhanya elikhiqizwa umthombo wokukhanya.

Ukuze uthole ukuthi mangaki ama-lumens kudivayisi, kufanele uphindaphinde indawo ye-aquarium nge-lux. Isibonelo, izinhlobo zezitshalo ezithanda ukukhanya zidinga ukukhanyiswa kwe-15,000 Lux. Indawo yethangi ingu-0.18 sq. m. Ngemva kokuphindaphinda, kuvela ukuthi udinga isibani se-2700 Lumens.

amahora emini

Ezitshalweni zasemanzini akukho mqondo wemini nobusuku, inqubo yomsebenzi obalulekile ayimi umzuzwana. Ngokwesilinganiso, i-photosynthesis evamile idinga cishe amahora angu-6 okukhanya okukhulu.

Ukuze ulethe izimo zokuhlala zokwenziwa eduze ngangokunokwenzeka kwezemvelo, kuyadingeka futhi ukuhlinzeka ngokudluliswa okubuthakathaka kokukhanya amahora angu-3 ekuseni kanye nenani elifanayo kusihlwa. Ngakho, ukulingisa ukuphuma nokushona kwelanga kwenzeka.

Kubalulekile ukuthi ungakhohlwa iminyaka yezitshalo. Ezilwaneni ezincane ezisanda kuhlala ku-aquarium, amahora amathathu kuya kwayi-5 okukhanyisa anele. Ngemuva kwezinsuku eziyi-10, amahora okukhanya angakhuphuka abe ngamahora ayisi-6. Amahora angu-3 engeziwe kufanele athuthukiswe kancane kancane.

Ukubala kwamandla

Ngokwesilinganiso, izibani ze-LED zikhiqiza phakathi kwama-lumens angama-80 no-100 ngewathi ngayinye. Amamodeli abizayo avela kubakhiqizi abaholayo angaba namanani afika ku-140 lumens ngewathi ngayinye. I-LED inamandla aphansi ane- flux ekhanyayo ephezulu . Lokhu kusho ukuthi inani elikhulu lama-bulb ngeke lidingeke ukuze kukhanye ngokugcwele i-aquarium.

Ukubalwa kwamandla esibani se-aquarium

Ethangini elinomthamo we-100 l, ukukhanyisa okuvela ezibani ze-diode kuyadingeka, amandla aphelele angama-watts angu-50. Lawa ama-avareji. Uma kunezimila eziningi ku-aquarium, amandla aphelele anganyuswa abe ngama-watts ayi-100.

Kuchibi elisanda kugcwala abantu, i-flux ekhanyayo ayidingeki. Kulokhu, kuvunyelwe ukugxila kumanani amaphakathi ngesikhathi kuthengwa into yokukhanyisa.

Ukukhetha amandla esibani se-aquarium

Amandla akhonjiswe ku-W futhi abalwa ngelitha ngalinye lamanzi. Inkomba ye-0.4-0.5 W / l ifaneleka emanzini lapho inani elincane lezitshalo likhona.
Uma kunabameleli abaningi bokuhlobisa bezimbali, kufanele unamathele kunkomba ye-0.5-0.8 W / l. Kulesi simo, ukukhula okusebenzayo kuzoqinisekiswa futhi kuzoqashelwa umbala ogqamile wemvelo.

Amandla ka-0.8-1 W / l kufanele akhethwe uma kwenzeka kutshalwa izitshalo eziminyene.

Izibalo azihlali zilungile, ngakho-ke, njengoba usufake idivayisi ye-LED, kufanele uqaphe i-reservoir. Uma ukukhula kwe-algae kuphawulwa, umbala wamanzi uthola i-tint eluhlaza, okusho ukuthi kunokukhanya okuningi.

Ukwakheka kwamachashaza ansundu emaqabunga kubonisa ukuntuleka kokukhanya. Kuyadingeka ukukhetha isibani samandla ahlukile. Ngeke kwenzeke ukugcwalisa ukushoda nobude besikhathi samahora asemini, isimo singase sibe sibi kakhulu.

Ungabala kanjani okungalungile?

Ngaphambili, lapho izibani ze-LED zivela kuphela emakethe, ukubalwa kwamandla kwenziwa ngesisekelo somthetho – 1 W nge-1 litre lamanzi. Kodwa ngalesi sikhathi, iqiniso lokuthi ama-diode ahlukaniswa nokukhanya okukhanyayo okunamandla kumandla afanayo nezibani ze-incandescent akuzange kucatshangelwe. Uma uthenga isibani sokukhanyisa ngokuvumelana nomthetho ophelelwe yisikhathi, ngeke kube usizo.

Iyiphi indlela engcono kakhulu yokufaka izibani ze-LED?

Indawo engcono kakhulu yesibani se-LED ingaphansi kwesivalo se-aquarium. Isizathu siwukuthi izakhamuzi zaleli chibi elisendle zithola ukukhanya okuvela elangeni kuphela, elithumela imisebe yalo evela phezulu kuphela. Ngokwenza lokhu ekhaya, izilwane ezifuywayo zizozizwa zingcono.

Abaningi bakhetha imichilo ye-LED. Lolu hlobo lwedivayisi luthengiswa yonke indawo, alubizi futhi kulula ukulufaka. Ngesikhathi esifanayo, izilwane nezitshalo zinokukhanya okwanele okuvela kumfanelo enjalo.

Indlela yokufaka iribhoni:

1. Sika umugqa we-LED ubude obufunayo.
2. Namathela esivalweni se-aquarium usebenzisa ungqimba olunamathelayo. Uma ingekho, namathisela ku-glue ekhethekile yama-aquariums noma i-tape enezinhlangothi ezimbili. Indawo – nxazonke ze-lid.
3. Xhuma izintambo zikagesi ezintanjeni eziphuma kutheyiphu.
4. Vala ukuhlangana komugqa we-LED kanye nentambo yamandla nge-silicone sealant esetshenziswa ekuhwebeni kwe-aquarium.
5. Vula futhi uhlole ukusebenza kwesibani. Ukuxhuma kugesi kumele kwenziwe ngaphandle kwe-aquarium.

Ngesikhathi somsebenzi, ungakhohlwa mayelana ne-polarity: ikhebula elibomvu – plus, black – minus. Uma ihlanganiswe ngokungalungile, idivayisi yokukhanyisa ngeke isebenze.

Uma i-tape ingenayo isendlalelo somswakama-umswakama, khona-ke ingaxhunyaniswa kuphela nesivalo ngokuqala ngokuyibeka ku-flask yepulasitiki.

Izibani ezi-7 ezihamba phambili zezitshalo ze-aquarium esigabeni se-LED

Amamodeli amaningana amalambu e-LED ayathengiswa. Kunconywa ukukhetha kumkhiqizi onokwethenjelwa, okungukuthi izibani zokukhanyisa ezibonise ukuthi zingcono kakhulu.

I-Aquael LEDDY SLIM PLANT 5W

Ukuthuthukiswa kwenkampani yasePoland. Ukugcizelelwa okuyinhloko kwabekwa ekusetshenzisweni okuphansi kwamandla kagesi. Ngalokhu, umkhiqizo ufunwa kakhulu. Umkhiqizi uhlinzekele ukufakwa kwama-LED ayisipele kuphaneli ngendlela yesibani sesibani.

Uma isibani esisodwa sihluleka, ama-diode engeziwe avuliwe. Kuthathwa njengemodeli yendawo yonke, ngoba kukhona abakaki abaslayidayo. Ubude be-aquarium yalesi sibani bungasuka ku-20 kuye ku-120 cm.

Ukukhipha ukukhanya okungu-5800 Lumen, Ukushisa kombala – 8000K, umbala we-LED – omhlophe.

Izinzuzo:

• ukusebenza kahle kwamandla;
• umsebenzi wokuziphilisa wesibani;
• abakaki abashelelayo;
• uhlobo lokukhweza odongeni;
• impilo yesevisi yamahora angu-50,000.

Amaphutha:

• akukho ukufakwa okwenza kube nokwenzeka ukukhweza isibani engilazini encane;
• imojula yokukhanya incane kunesibani ngokwaso, lokhu kubangela ukusabalalisa okungalingani kokukhanya.

I-ISTA LED 90 cm, 44 W

Leli yi-flagship yase-Asia. Ama-Taiwanese akhiqiza izibani ze-aquarium, ezinenani lendawo yonke – 7000K. Ulayini uhlanganisa ama-diode e-spectrum agcwele, ama-diode amhlophe, aluhlaza okwesibhakabhaka, amamodeli anokudlulisa ukukhanya okuthuthukisiwe, ukukhanyisa amathangi amancane.

Ukukhanya okukhiphayo yi-4382 Lumens. Ikhithi iphuma nama-LED angu-36 abomvu, amhlophe, aluhlaza okwesibhakabhaka nokuluhlaza.

Izinzuzo:

• uhla olugcwele;
• ukuthuthukiswa ngokukhethekile kwezitshalo ze-aquarium;
• umphumela omuhle kakhulu ohlelweni lwe-photosynthesis;
• ukukhanya okuhlakazeka nge-engeli ye-150 degrees;
• ukusatshalaliswa okufanayo kokugeleza kwe-beam.

Okubi ukuthi ukukhanyisa akuzenzakalelayo.

I-KLC-36A Finnex Itshalwe + 24/7

Umkhiqizi wase-US ukhiqiza isibani se-LED esizenzakalelayo ngokugcwele esingashintsha ukukhanya hhayi nje ngezinjongo zokuhlobisa, kodwa ukulingisa imini nobusuku. Kukhona isilawuli kude ongadala ngaso umphumela wokuduma kwezulu noma ukukhanya kwenyanga ku-aquarium.

Ukudlulisa ukukhanya – 4382 Lumens, Ukushisa kombala – 7000-8000K, kukhona ama-diode angu-108 amhlophe, abomvu, aluhlaza okwesibhakabhaka kanye nohlaza kukhithi.

Izinzuzo:

• kukhona i-timer kanye nephaneli yokulawula;
• ukulingisa izenzakalo zemvelo;
• ungakwazi ukuhlela amahora emini;
• imodi ezenzakalelayo esebenza amahora angama-24 ngosuku, izinsuku eziyi-7 ngesonto;
• imodeli yenzelwe ngokukhethekile izitshalo ze-aquarium;
• ukusatshalaliswa okufanayo kokukhanya kulo lonke ithangi;
• ukuhlakazeka kwenzeka nge-engeli engu-150 degrees.

Amaphutha:

• intambo yamandla ayinde ngokwanele;
• isibani esincane;
• Isilawuli kude sisebenza kuphela uma usikhomba ngqo ku-aquarium.

CHIHIROS WRGB-2

Umkhiqizo waseShayina, odumile ezweni lethu. Isizathu salokhu yintengo ethengekayo kanye nokwenza kahle kahle kokusabalalisa ukukhanya. Ifaka ukudluliswa kokukhanya okuhle (4500 Lumens) nokukhanya okukhangayo. Isibani sifakwe ama-chips angu-3 asiza ukugcizelela umehluko.

Izinga lokushisa lombala – 8000K. Ama-LED abomvu, amhlophe, aluhlaza okwesibhakabhaka naluhlaza esewonke ama-pcs angama-60.

Izinzuzo:

• ama-crystal diode;
• ukulungiswa kwe-spectrum okuzenzakalelayo;
• ikhono lokusetha izindlela zemini noma ebusuku;
• ukulingisa izenzakalo zemvelo;
• isilawuli se-backlight ngokusebenzisa uhlelo lokusebenza olukhethekile;
• ikesi lenziwe nge-aluminium anodized, esiza ama-diode ukuthi aphole ngesikhathi sokusebenza.

Amaphutha:

• ungacwilisi isibani emanzini, naphezu kwezinga lokuvikela ngokumelene nama-splashes;
• akunakwenzeka ukushintsha kahle phakathi kwezindlela zemini nobusuku;
• Amamodeli amnyama kuphela atholakalayo ukudayiswa.

I-ADA AQUASKY 602

Lesi akusona nje isibani se-LED, uhlelo olukhethekile lwaseJapan lokutshala izitshalo ze-aquarium. Ngedivayisi enjalo, ungakha izimo eziseduze nemvelo ngangokunokwenzeka.

Umugqa umelelwa amamodeli amabili: 601 inemodyuli eyodwa ye-LED, kanti i-602 inamabili. Uma zihlanganiswe ethangini elilodwa, kuzotholakala uhlelo lokukhanyisa lwamamojula amathathu. Ukukhanya okuphumayo kungama-2850 Lumens, izinga lokushisa lombala lingu-7000K. Ama-LED amhlophe, abomvu, aluhlaza okwesibhakabhaka naluhlaza enani lamayunithi angu-126.

Izinzuzo:

• ama-crystal diode;
• kukhona i-diffuser yokukhanya eyakhelwe ngaphakathi;
• isisombululo esihle sokubamba iqhaza emibukisweni ye-aquarium;
• ukuphuma kokukhanya kunomphumela omuhle kakhulu enqubweni ye-photosynthesis.

Amaphutha:

• izindleko eziphakeme – ama-ruble angaphezu kuka-20,000;
• ikhombisa yonke imisebenzi yayo emanzini ochwepheshe.

I-Kessil H160 Tuna Flora

Lesi sibani se-LED singesinye salezi eziphezulu. Ngemva kokuthenga idivayisi enjalo, i-aquarist izokwazi ukulungisa ngokuzimela i-spectrum nokuqina kokukhanya. Lokhu kuzosiza izitshalo zikhule ngendlela efanele njengoba ukukhanya kungalungiswa ngokusekelwe esigabeni sokukhula kwezimila.

Lesi sibani sihlanganisa izinhlobo ezi-4:

• umbala oluhlaza okwesibhakabhaka usiza izitshalo ukuthi zikhule;
• obomvu ocebile – ukuqhakaza kwezinhlobo ezithile;
• obomvu – kuqinisa uhlelo lwezimpande;
• purple – ukudla.

Idizayini inesilawuli esikuvumela ukuthi wenze ngokuzenzakalelayo zonke izinqubo emthonjeni owodwa.

Izinzuzo:

• imingcele yokukhanya ekhishwe emisebeni ye-ultraviolet kanye ne-infrared, lokhu kusiza izitshalo ze-aquarium ukuthi zikhule ngokushesha;
• ungakwazi ukuhlela izindlela imini nobusuku;
• ukusetshenziswa ukonga kakhulu kwamandla kagesi;
• ama-diode cishe awashisi ngesikhathi sokusebenza.

Amaphutha:

• izindleko ezingekho ngaphansi kwama-ruble ayi-17,000;
• Isilawuli sidinga ukuthengwa ngokwehlukana, asifakiwe kukhithi.

I-Aqua-Medic Lamp LED Qube 50 Plant

Lesi isibani se-LED sesizukulwane esisha. Kwenziwe ngesimo se-cube. Ukwehluka akukona nje kuphela ekubukekeni, kodwa nasemsebenzini. Kuneziteshi ezi-2 zezilungiselelo, ukukhanya kwemvelo, ikhono lokuxhuma ama-cubes amaningana ochungechungeni, izindlela ezihlukahlukene zokukhweza idivayisi.

Okukhipha ukukhanya – 1364 Lumens, izinga lokushisa lombala 3000K ukukhanya okufudumele kanye 8000K – kubanda. Ama-LED angama-24 amhlophe, abomvu, aluhlaza okwesibhakabhaka, asebukhosini aluhlaza okwesibhakabhaka naluhlaza.

Izinzuzo:

• ukugeleza okukhanyayo kukhuthaza ukukhula kwezimila;
• ukulungiswa ngesandla kombala namandla okukhanya;
• ungakwazi ukuxhuma iyunithi yokulawula yangaphandle;
• kukhona fan eyakhelwe ngaphakathi engavumeli ama-LED ukuthi ashise;
• njengokujwayelekile, kukhona i-tripod egobayo kanye nedivaysi yokufaka esivalweni se-aquarium;
• isilawuli kude singaxhunywa.

Amaphutha:

• intengo cishe ngama-ruble angama-20,000;
• yenza kabi umsebenzi wokukhanyisa okuyinhloko;
• ku-aquarium enkulu, isibani esisodwa asanele.

Indlela yokwenza idivayisi ye-LED ye-aquarium ngezandla zakho?

Akunjalo kuzo zonke izimo, udinga ukusebenzisa imali futhi uthenge isibani se-LED esibizayo. Ekhaya, ungenza ngokuzimela i-tape ene-diode. Ukuze wenze lokhu, udinga ukuthatha:

• isibani se-fluorescent;
• ikhebula;
• ipayipi lepulasitiki;
• iyunithi yamandla;
• i-radiator noma i-cooler yokupholisa;
• ukwakheka kwe-silicone ngomsebenzi we-aquarium;
• iglue;
• i-strip ye-LED ngokwayo.

I-algorithm yesenzo:

1. Sika ishubhu lepulasitiki ngobude bomzimba olungisiwe kusukela kusibani se-fluorescent.
2. Namathisela umugqa we-LED eduze komjikelezo wesibani ngeglue ehambisa ukushisa.
3. Faka i-tape ku-aquarium bese uxhuma.
4. Uma ukushisa okuningi kukhiqizwa, faka isipholile.

Imibuzo edumile

Ingabe izibani ze-neon zingasetshenziswa?

Ukukhanyisa kwe-neon akulimazi izitshalo nezinhlanzi. Ukukhethwa kwezibani ezinjalo kukhulu, zonke azinakho ukukhanya okukhanyayo okukhanyayo futhi zihlakazekile ngokulinganayo. Kodwa kwezinye izinhlobo zezitshalo, izibani ze-neon zingase zinganele.

Lolu hlobo lokukhanyisa lungasetshenziswa ukuveza imibala yezilwane ezifuywayo, ukunikeza i-aquarium ukubukeka okuyingqayizivele, nokudala imiphumela ethile.

Ingabe kunenzuzo kangakanani ukusebenzisa izibani ze-aquarium ze-LED?

Ngokunikezwa kwazo zonke izinzuzo nezingozi zezibani ze-LED, singasho ukuthi ukukhanya okunjalo ku-aquarium kuyisilinganiso esifanelekile. Asikho nesibani esisodwa esinganikeza ukukhanya okunjengama-diode. Amadivayisi anomphumela omuhle ezitshalweni, kodwa angadli amandla amaningi kagesi, futhi isibani esisodwa singasebenza cishe amahora angu-50,000.

Ingabe kufanele ngi-ode izibani ku-Aliexpress?

Ukuthenga izibani ze-aquarium LED kusuka kuwebhusayithi ethandwayo yamaShayina akunconywa. Kunezizathu ezimbalwa:

• izibani ziyacisha ngokushesha, ngakho-ke ukonga akwenzeki;
• ama-diode ashisa kakhulu;
• imingcele yezobuchwepheshe nezici zokusebenza ezishiwo emiyalweni azihambisani neqiniso;
• izimpahla ezisezingeni eliphansi zingavusa ukukhula kolwelwe nokufa kwezitshalo.

Ungashintsha kanjani isibani?

Noma ubani angashintsha isibani ku-aquarium. Udinga nje ukucisha amandla, ukhulule i-diode eshaywayo bese ufaka entsha. Into esemqoka ngaphambi kokuya esitolo ukuze uthole izibani ukuhlola inguqulo eshile ukuze ungenzi iphutha ngokukhetha. Uma umyalo ovela endaweni yokukhanyisa uhlala, khona-ke imingcele yezibani iboniswa lapho. Ipasipoti futhi ine-algorithm enemininingwane yokuguqula izibani, esebenza kumodeli ethile.

Impendulo esuka ku-aquarists

UPavlov Valery, oneminyaka engama-24, eMoscow. Ifulethi lethu libe ne-aquarium isikhathi eside njengoba ngikhumbula. Ihlala ikhanyiswe ngamalambu e-incandescent. Kwakudingeka zishintshwe njalo, ngoba zingasebenza cishe amahora angu-1000. Ukusebenzisa izibani ezinjalo kuyibhizinisi elibizayo.
Ishintshwe ezinyangeni ezi-3 ezedlule nge-LED. Ngokushesha ngathenga ikhwalithi ye-Kessil H160 Tuna Flora. Kubiza kakhulu, kepha ezinsukwini ezimbalwa zonke izitshalo, okuvele ukuthi aziphilile ngaphambili, zalulama. 

Potapova Larisa, 47 ubudala, Cheboksary. I-aquarium yami ayiyona indawo yokuhlala izinhlanzi, kodwa ingaphezu kukadokotela wamakhambi. Ngikhula izinhlobo eziningana eziyingqayizivele zezitshalo, izinhlanzi, zonke 6 ngabanye.
Sekuyisikhathi eside ngithanda ukukhanya kwe-LED okungu-0.8 W / l. Iminyaka eminingana yokusetshenziswa, ngishintshe isibani esisodwa kuphela, kulula ukukwenza. Ngiyajabula ukuthi zonke izitshalo, ngisho nalezo ezithanda ukukhanya kakhulu, zikhula kahle.

Izibani ze-aquarium ze-LED ziyizinto zokukhanyisa ezisanda kuvela emakethe. Abiza kakhulu, kodwa ukuthenga kuyafaneleka. Izibani zidla amandla amancane, zikhipha ukukhanya okuhle, zibe ne-spectrum egcwele, zisiza izitshalo ukuthi zikhule ngendlela efanele futhi ngokushesha, zakha ibhalansi yezinto eziphilayo ngaphakathi kwechibi lasekhaya.