Nzira yekusarudza uye kuisa magetsi emagetsi e LED?

Mumagaraji mune chiedza chidiki, uye mahwindo ari madiki kana kuti haapo. Marambi ane simba anodiwa pano – anoshanda uye akachengeteka, achibvumira mota mechanic kana rimwe basa kuti riitwe mumamiriro ekunyaradza kwechiedza. Zvirinani kupfuura vamwe, marambi anotungamira anobata nemabasa.

Zvinodiwa pakuvheneka kwegaraji

Kuvhenekera kwegaraji kunofanirwa kugadzira mamiriro akakwana ekuchengetedza uye kugadzirisa mota. Kuti zvizadzise izvi, zvakakosha padanho rekuronga kufunga dhayagiramu ye wiring, nzvimbo yemarambi, nhamba yavo uye maitiro.

Paunenge uchifunga kuti ungaisa kupi uye sei midziyo yemagetsi, unofanirwa kutungamirwa nemirairo yekuwana zvigadziriso zvemwenje mumakamuri egaraji:

• Kuvhenekera kunofanira kuva yunifomu. Kuti uite ichi chinodiwa, zvinodikanwa kusanganisa magwenzi makuru emwenje nemarambi ekukosha kwenzvimbo.
• Marambi anoshandiswa anofanira kunge achishanda nesimba. Sezvo pane inenge isina chiedza chechisikigo mugaraji.
• Shandisa modular luminaire marongero. Kuvonga kwavari, zvinokwanisika kusanganisa chiedza chikuru uye chemunharaunda.

Mukuwedzera kune mitemo yakawanda yekuronga mwenje, pane zvakasiyana zvinodiwa zvekugadzirisa magetsi. Nokuti 1 sq. m garaji inofanirwa kuverengera angangoita gumi nemashanu watts emagetsi.

Mwenje mugaraji inoiswa pakakwirira zvokuti chiedza chinobva kwavari chinonyatsojekesa nzvimbo yebasa. Marambi haafaniri kubvumirwa kuvhenekera nzvimbo chete pamusoro pemutsara wemaziso.

Pros yemarambi egaraji akatungamira

Kazhinji, magaraji haana mahwindo, saka unofanirwa kuvimba chete nemwenje wekugadzira. Sezvo achafanira kushanda zvakanyanya kana kunyange nguva dzose, zvinokurudzirwa kushandisa marambi ane mari yakawanda – LED.

Mabhenefiti emarambi egaraji akatungamira:

• Kunyanya kupikisa kukanganisa kwemagetsi.
• Kushanda kwakarurama mumamiriro ezvinhu ekushanduka kwekushisa kamwe kamwe.
• Huru yekushanda sosi – marambi anotungamira anogona kushanda kweanopfuura makore gumi (anenge 50-100 zviuru maawa).
• Bvumira kudzokororwa nekudzima nekudzima pasina kukanganisa nguva yekushanda.
• Izvo hazvidzise panguva yekushanda – iyi imhando yakakosha yegaraji, sezvo kupisa kwemidziyo yekuvhenekesa ndeimwe yezvikonzero zvekupisa kwechipo (kuvapo kwezvinwiwa zvinopisa kunowedzera njodzi – antifreeze, mafuta, nezvimwewo, vanogona. kubata moto kunyangwe kubva pagirobhu rinopisa).
• Kuisa nyore – LED-marambi anogona kuiswa akazvimirira.
• Yakanakisa luminous flux maitiro – mwenje we LED unogadzira mwenje wakajeka uyo uri padyo sezvinobvira kune mwenje wechisikigo, haukonzerese kusagadzikana kumaziso panguva yekugara kwenguva refu mugaraji.
• Kushamwaridzana kwezvakatipoteredza – hapana zvinhu zvine chepfu mukuumbwa kwemarambi anotungamirirwa (kusiyana nemarambi efluorescent ane mercury).
• Kubatsira – nhasi mwenje-marambi vatungamiri mukuchengetedza simba, kushandiswa kwavo kunokubvumira kuchengetedza kusvika ku80% yemagetsi.
• Mwenje we LED unowanikwa nemabhesi akasiyana, saka anogona kufananidzwa nemhando ipi neipi yemwenje.

Kupenya kwakanaka kwemarambi anotungamira ndeye 120 lm/W. Ma LED anogona kusiyana muchiedza chakabudiswa – chinogona kudziya, kutonhora, kusarerekera.

Pasinei nezvose zvakanakira, marambi e LED ane drawback iyo inofananidzwa nemidziyo yose inoshandiswa netiweki – kana magetsi akagurwa, anoenda kunze. Muchiitiko ichi, varidzi vemotokari vanochengeta mwenje wegaraji – mwenje unomhanya pamabhatiri kana kubva kubhatiri.

Mhando dzemarambi akatungamira 

Mwenje inosarudzwa kwete kungofunga nezve hunyanzvi paramita, asiwo dhizaini yavo, yekuisa nzira. Mugaraji, mwenje-inotungamira-marambi inowanzoiswa, ndivo vanopa chiedza chakasimba uye chakafanana zviri nani pane vamwe. Iwe unogona kuaisa padenga kana pamadziro.

Inoshandiswa zvakanyanya munzvimbo dzekutengesa uye dzehofisi, Armstrong ceilings inogona zvakare kushandiswa mumagaraji. Kunaka kwavo kuri mukureruka kwekubvisa uye kuwana kutaurirana. Kana matenga ari mugaraji akagadzirwa nemasero, iwe uchada kutenga yakakosha-marambi anotungamira.

Ceiling

Ceiling-yakamisikidzwa mwenje dze LED dzakanakira kuvhenekera garaji. Linear madhizaini ari kutungamirira, achipa hombe hombe yekuyerera kuvhura.

Marambi edenga, semuenzaniso, marambi enzira, anonyanya kushandiswa mugaraji. Izvo zvinoshandiswa kana kureba kwedenga kusingapfuuri mamita 3. Midziyo yakadaro yekuvhenekera inoiswa munzvimbo dzekuwedzera kwekuona mutoro, semuenzaniso, pamusoro pevhavha yemotokari. Mamwe marambi anoiswa zvakaenzana padenga rose.

LED sirin’i mwenje yegaraji inogona kuita rectangular, denderedzwa, mativi. Mumagaraji makuru, zvinokurudzirwa kuisa marambi ane rectangular kusvika kureba mamita 0.8. Mwenje yakanyatsogadziriswa padenga kuitira kuti irege kuwira pasi pehuremu hwavo.

wall

Magetsi akaiswa pamadziro anoiswa zvishoma pamusoro pezinga reziso. Kazhinji kazhinji, pakureba kwemamita 1.8 kubva pasi. Zvisarudzo zvemadziro zvinogona kunge zviri zviviri mutsara uye point. Ivo vakaiswa munzvimbo dzekushanda kana kugoverwa zvakaenzana kutenderedza perimeter.

Marambi emadziro anowanikwa padyo nenhengo dzekuona, saka haadi simba rakawanda. Mwenje akadaro akaiswa pamabheji akakosha – anowanzo kupihwa nekugadzirwa kwechigadzirwa.

Paunosarudza chiedza chipi mugaraji chiri nani kusarudza – rusvingo kana sirin’i, funga nezvekukwirira kwedenga, pamwe chete nehuwandu uye chimiro chebasa rinoitwa. Nekuvhenekera kwenzvimbo, sarudza shanduro dzakaiswa pamadziro kana inotakurika malights e LED.

Ungasarudza sei mwenje we LED? 

Kuti ugadzire mwenje wakakwana mugaraji, unofanirwa kusarudza mwenje wakatungamira. Iwe haugone kutenga iwo ekutanga anouya – maitiro avo anogona kunge asingaenderane nemamiriro ekushanda. Iwe haufanirwe kusarudza yakanyanya bhajeti sarudzo – kune njodzi yakakura yekuti vanozokundikana mushure memwedzi mishoma yebasa.

Maitiro ekusarudza marambi akatungamira:

• Kirasi isina mvura. Kwete pasi pe IP54.
• Kudzivirirwa pakukuvara kwemagetsi. High.
• Design. Kune marudzi maviri emarambi e LED egaraji – rambi uye linear . Iyo yekare yakasiyana kubva kune imwe neimwe mumhando yehwaro, simba, ruvara rwekushisa, etc. Linear analogues kana matepi ibhodhi inoshanduka yakavharwa ne LEDs.
  Led strips inoshanda pane yakananga ikozvino nemagetsi e12/24 V. Kuti ugadzirise kuvhenekera mugaraji pa12 volts (kana 24 V), iwe uchada kutenga yakakosha inoshandura. Simba rayo rinoverengwa richifunga nezvesimba reLed matepi.
• Mugadziri. Zvinokurudzirwa kutenga zvigadzirwa zvemhando dzinozivikanwa. Zviri nani kuti usatore Chinese akachipa analogues.
• Price. Mutengo wemhando yezvigadzirwa zve LED wakafara kwazvo. Marambi ebhajeti uye analogues kubva kumhando dzinodhura anogona kusiyana mumutengo nekurongeka kwehukuru. Zvinokurudzirwa kusarudza “golden mean” – marambi ane optimal ratio mu “price-quality” formula.

Kurongeka kwakakodzera kwemwenje we LED

Paunenge uchironga kuvhenekera mugaraji, imwe kutevedzana kwezviito kunodiwa. Kutanga, nhamba inodiwa yezvigadziriso inotarwa, uye ipapo nzvimbo yavo inotarwa. Kugadzirira kuiswa kunopedzwa nekudhirowa dhayagiramu yewaya.

Kuverenga kwehuwandu hunodiwa hwechiedza

Kuti uverenge nhamba yezvigadziriso zvegaraji, unogona kushandisa yakajairika nzira yekuverenga.

Kuverengera formula: P = (p×S)/n, kupi:

• P ndiko kuvhenekera kwekamuri;
• p ndiro simba reinopenya flux pa1 sq. m;
• S ndiyo nzvimbo yekamuri;
• n ndiyo nhamba yezvigadziriso.

Iyi nzira yakaomeswa nenyaya yekuti mushandisi haagare achiziva ma parameter akadai sekuvhenekera uye simba reinopenya flux yemarambi anotungamira . Zviri nyore kwazvo kuverenga simba.

Maitiro ekuverenga nhamba yezvigadziriso nesimba:

• Zvinofungidzirwa kuti kune yega yega 1 sq. m ichaita 4 watts yemwenje ye LED.
• Kuwedzera nzvimbo yegaraji ne4 watts kunokupa iyo yakazara wattage yemarambi.
• Izvo zvinosara kusarudza zvigadziriso – zvekuti muhuwandu simba razvo ndiko kukosha kunowanikwa pamusoro:
  • semuenzaniso, kune yemhando yepamusoro garaji mwenje, 100 watts inodiwa;
  • kana ukasarudza kuisa marambi akatungamirira ane simba re10 W, iwe uchada kutenga zvidimbu gumi.

Nzira yekugadzirisa marambi: zvirongwa zvekuvhenekera

Kurongeka kwakanyatsofungwa kwemarambi uye rational wiring diagram inobatsira kuwana chiedza chakafanana.

Nheyo dzekuisa zvigadziriso zvemwenje mugaraji:

• Ceiling LED magetsi mumagaraji makuru anokurudzirwa kuti aiswe mumitsara miviri – pamwe chete nemicheto yedenga, panguva dzemamita 1 kubva kune mumwe uye kure ne 0.5 m kubva pamadziro.
• Mumagaraji ane sirin’i yakakwirira, marambi emadziro anowedzerwa – kumusoro kana kufa, kureba kubva pasi – 1.5-1.8 m.
• Mumagaraji madiki, unogona kuzviganhurira iwe kumagetsi emadziro, uchisiya mamodheru sirin’i.
• Led-mwenje munzvimbo dzebasa dzinoiswa dzichifunga nezvekushanda kwebasa, kana munhu akamira kana akagara panguva yekushanda kwavo – marambi anofanira kunge ari pasi pezinga remaziso ake.
• Kuvhenekera kwepasi kunobatsira kudzivirira kukuvadzwa netsaona kubva kune zvishandiso zvakarara pasi – marambi anoiswa akaenzana nepasi pevhu, paurefu hunosvika 0.4 m (iyi mhinduro ichavewo yakanakira kana garaji richishandiswa chete kuchengetedza mota).
• Kuchinja kunowanikwa kune imwe chinhambwe kubva kumasuwo, windows uye jambs, iyo shoma kureba ndeye 15 cm
• Zvigadziko zviri kure ne 60 cm kubva pasi, kwete zvishoma.

Sarudzo ine marambi ezasi, inowedzerwa nerambi resirin’i rekuvhenekesa zvakajairika uye mwenje mumwe kana maviri anotakurika, ndiyo ichave yakanyanya kunaka.

Iyo wiring dhizaini mugaraji inodhirowewa ichifunga nezvemhando yezvigadziriso (spot / general). Maka pairi:

• uko switchboard uye mita ichaiswa, muchina wekusuma, muchina wezvigadziko zvakajairika uye yekusimbisa iyo yese system;
• nzvimbo dzekuisa tambo – padenga nemadziro;
• kuisa mapoinzi ezvigadziko, junction mabhokisi, switch, nhanho-pasi transformer;
• mapoinzi ekubatanidza ekuvhenekesa kwese uye kwenzvimbo;
• pfungwa dzekubatanidza kumidziyo (kana zvichidikanwa).

Pazasi pane mienzaniso mitatu ye wiring diagrams:

• Wiring diagram yegaraji kubva pagomba rekuona;

• Wiring diagram yegaraji pasina gomba rekuona;

• Garage wiring diagram.

Wiring inogona kuvanzwa kana kunze. Yakavigwa yakaiswa pamberi pekuisa plaster. Inogona zvakare kuiswa mune interblock slots. Wiring yekunze inoiswa mumapombi epurasitiki anochinjika kana mumatambo etambo anoidzivirira kubva kukukuvara netsaona, mwando nemakonzo.

Paunenge uchironga chirongwa chekuvhenekesa, zvakakosha kufunga kuti kupinza kune switchboard kunofanirwa kuve pasi.

Gomba Mwenje Mazano 

Kuvhenekera mugomba rekuona kunogona kuitwa zvakasununguka. Pano, zvigadziriso zvemwenje uye iyo yese system inofanirwa kuve nekuwedzera dziviriro kubva mukunyorova kupinda.

Mumakomba, chete low-voltage lighting inogadzirwa. Kuti ushandise iyi mhinduro, nhanho-pasi transformer inodiwa. Marambi akaiswa kuitira kuti rukova rwechiedza ruendeswe kumusoro – kusvika pasi pemotokari.

Zvinodiwa mwenje yekuvhenekesa mugomba rekuongorora:

• Iyo yakanyanya kunyorova mugomba kupfuura mugaraji pachayo, saka marambi ane yakawedzera mwero wekudzivirira hunyoro anodiwa pano – kubva IP67.
• Yakanyatsozara mugomba rekuongorora, saka, kuva mairi, zvakaoma kudzivisa kubata mwenje, izvo zvinoreva kuti muviri wekupedzisira haufaniri kupisa, chiitiko ichi chinosimbiswa nekushandiswa kwemarambi anotungamirirwa – ivo vanoita. usapisa.
• Midziyo yekuvhenekesa haifanirwe kutadza kana mvura kana tsvina ikadonha pazviri – kubva mumotokari yapinda mugomba.

Nekupenda madziro egomba rekuona mumumvuri wakajeka, unogona kuwana chiedza chakawanda. Iyi nzira yakakoshawo kunharaunda yese yegaraji – kusarudza kupera kwakareruka, unogona kuisa marambi emagetsi mashoma.

Mamwe matipi ekuronga mwenje mugomba rekuona:

• Kunyanya kukosha pano mwenje-inotungamira ine IP67 chiyero chekudzivirira uye 12 V voltage – yakachengeteka kuvanhu, inogona kubatanidzwa kune mumwe nemumwe (marambi akadaro akanakira ehupfumi contour mwenje wegomba).
• Paunenge uchishandisa 220 V simba rekushandisa, RCD (inosara ikozvino chigadziriso) ine inotsika ikozvino isingapfuuri 30 mA inofanira kuiswa, marambi anoshandiswa anofanira kunge ane kudzivirirwa kubva ku1 kusvika ku3 (clause 6.1.14 yePUE).
• Kuti uite basa rakanyanya kugadzikana, shandisa mwenje unotakurika wakashongedzerwa netambo refu yakaringana – ichakubvumidza iwe kuvhenekera nzvimbo dzisina kuvhenekerwa zvakakwana nemarambi akamira zvakajeka sezvinobvira.

Autonomous lighting options

Kana magetsi ekuwedzera uye kudzimwa kwemagetsi kusiri kujairika mugaraji, zvinokurudzirwa kurongedza pamagetsi emagetsi emagetsi. Iyi sarudzo ichavewo mhinduro yakanaka kune varidzi vemagaraji asina kubatana ne220 V.

Kune akawanda mhinduro dzekuronga mwenje mugaraji risingakwanise kubatana kune 220 V network, kusanganisira isina kurongeka:

• Solar panel. Vanoiswa padenga regaraji, uye chiedza chinoshandiswa nesimba rinounganidzwa masikati. Mhinduro yakadaro haibatsiri zvachose nekuda kwekudhura kweprojekti. Mari hombe inofanirwa kushandiswa pane solar panels, kuchengetedza masisitimu uye converters.
  Chimwe chinokanganisa chemhinduro iyi ndeyekusagadzikana kwepaneru kune vandals nembavha. Iyi sarudzo inoruramiswa kana garaji iri munzvimbo yakadzivirirwa, padyo nechivako chekugara umo hurongwa hwakafanana hwakatoiswa. Usakanganwa nezve kutsamira kwe solar panel pane mamiriro ekunze.
• Mhepo jenareta. Mhinduro isingaite – unofanirwa kutenga michina inoshandura simba remhepo kuita simba remagetsi. Uye chinonyanya kukosha, pane kutsamira kwakakwana pamhepo. Imwe minus – iyo windmill inogona kubatwa nevanoparadza / mbavha.
• “Filipino” mwenje. Inoiswa padenga regaraji. Ibhodhoro repurasitiki rinoonekera rakazadzwa nemvura uye rakavharwa nendiro yerata. Kuvhenekera pano kunowanikwa nekuda kwekufuratira kwechiedza chezuva.
  Iyi mhinduro inonakidza, asi kwete yegaraji. Hazvibviri kuita makomba padenga, uye munguva yechando, kana paine mazuva mashoma ezuva, rambi rakadaro richave risingabatsiri zvachose.

Pakati pezvisarudzo zvinogoneka zvekuvhenekesa kuzvitonga, pane maviri akanyanya kukodzera garaji:

• Kubva pabhatiri remota . Kuti uite purojekiti, iwe uchada bhatiri rinoshandiswa (haufaniri kushandisa iyo yakaiswa mumotokari) uye tepi diode – inokodzera nyaya iyi, sezvo inoshanda pamagetsi e12 V. Iyi ndiyo nzira yakawanda bhatiri rinogadzira.
  Ndapota cherechedza kuti zviri nani kusashandisa bhatiri rakafa, hazvizopi chiedza kwemaawa anopfuura 5-6.
• Kubva pane jenareta peturu. Inogona kushandiswa nenzira imwecheteyo kana ichishandiswa nebhatiri remotokari. Panyaya yenguva yekushanda, yakaderera kune midziyo yemotokari, saka kushandiswa kwayo kunonyanya kukosha.
• Rechargeable LED bulbs. Vanotaridzika semarambi akajairwa anotungamirwa, asi akashongedzerwa nehoko yakakosha – iri padyo nekaturiji. Bhabhu remwenje rakachajwa kusvika 100% rinogona kupenya kwemaawa akati wandei. Pashure paizvozvo, anofanira recharge.

Ita-iwe-iwe pachako kuiswa kwemwenje ye LED mugaraji

Kuva neunyanzvi hwekushanda nemidziyo yemagetsi uye zvishandiso, pamwe nekucherechedza mitemo yekuchengetedzwa kwemagetsi, unogona kuisa garaji rekuvhenekera hurongwa pasina kubatanidzwa kwenyanzvi.

Chii chichadiwa?

Nokuda kwekuisa basa pakurongeka kwekuvhenekera kwegaraji, iwe uchada seti yose yezvishandiso uye midziyo yekudzivirira.

Chii chinodiwa kupedzisa basa:

• perforator;
• drill;
• wall chaser;
• drills maererano nezvinhu zvemadziro;
• nhanho yekuvaka;
• screwdriver;
• magetsi insulated screwdriver;
• multimeter;
• pliers;
• wire cutters;
• banga rekuvaka;
• putty banga;
• migomo yedhaka;
• magirazi ekudzivirira;
• dielectric magirovhosi.

Zvinodiwa zvinhu:

• cable;
• marata pombi kana bhokisi;
• michina yemagetsi;
• switches;
• marambi nemwenje;
• waya VVG 1.5×3 kana analogues ayo, kune imwe-chikamu mitsara – VVG 3×2.5, yematatu-chikamu mitsetse – VVG 5×2.5.

Chikamu chemuchinjikwa chetambo chinosarudzwa maererano nematafura anokosha, tichifunga nezvesimba uye yakarongwa ikozvino.

Basa rekutanga danho nedanho

Kana iyo dhizaini yekubatanidza yakadhirowewa kumusoro, uye zvishandiso uye zvigadzirwa zvakagadzirirwa, unogona kuenderera mberi nekuiswa kweiyo mwenje system.

Kurongeka kwebasa:

1. Maka pamadziro nzvimbo dzichawanikwa mwenje, mabhokisi ekusangana, switch, sockets.
2. Maka nzvimbo dzewaya. Ita shuwa kuti tambo dzese dzinomhanya mumutsara wakatwasuka uye kuti mabhendi acho anoita kona chaiyo.
3. Bvisa motokari mugaraji. Tarisa uone kuti zvese zvekushandisa uye zvishandiso zviripo.
4. Ita maburi ezvinhu zvese zvedunhu nedhiri yakakosha.
5. Punja madziro maererano nemarkup. Geza maburi ne perforator. Kana iyo wiring iri kunze, grooves inogona kusiiwa.
6. Gadzirisa corrugation / bhokisi pamadziro. Shingairira tambo mukati mayo (panzvimbo dzinowanikwa zvigadziriso, buritsa magumo ewaya kunze).
7. Isa nhovo yekupinda, batanidza tambo kumashini.
8. Tarisa kana iyo yekuisa automata uye RCD yakabatana nemazvo. Batidza michina yese imwe neimwe nekubatanidza mwenje kune waya dzinoenderana.
9. Isa zvigadziko nemidziyo yekuvhenekesa munzvimbo dzazvo. Tarisa kushanda kwedunhu.

Kuiswa kwemwenje mugomba

Kuiswa kwemagetsi emagetsi mugomba rekuongorora kunosiyana zvishoma kubva kubasa mugaraji pacharo. Musiyano mukuru ndiko kudiwa kwekudzivirira waya kubva pakubata nemvura.

Nzira yekudzivirira sei wiring kubva pakunyorova mugomba rekuongorora:

• isa waya mumarata epurasitiki;
• ita wiring yakavanzika pamadziro;
• chisimbiso uye chisimbiso magetsi emagetsi.

Operating procedure:

1. Sarudza kana waya ichaenda kune nhovo kuburikidza neyakapedzwa tambo chiteshi, kana imwe nzvimbo yekubuda ichavakwa iyo.
2. Ita chiratidzo chemwenje mugomba.
3. Cheka niches yemarambi.
4. Batanidza midziyo yekuvhenekesa newaya dzakavigwa mune corrugation kana cable chiteshi. Rongedza waya kune nhovo.
5. Batanidza transformer uye chinja. Tarisa maitiro ehurongwa.

Vhidhiyo pamusoro pekuiswa kwemwenje mugomba rekuona:

Kuiswa uye kuiswa kwepaneti yemagetsi

Iyo magetsi emagetsi anokubvumira kuti ugovere simba pamwe chete newaya dzakaiswa uye kudzivirira sisitimu kubva kumapfupi maseketi.

Mitemo yekuisa magetsi:

• Iise pamusuwo wegaraji. Kana iine gomba rekuona, unogona kuisa rakaparadzana magetsi pairi.
• Distribution boards – type-setting. Kune yakajairwa garaji, umo welding uye basa resimbi rinoitwa nguva nenguva, 3 otomatiki michina inokwana, uye kana paine gomba rekuona, 4.
• Isa michina yesangano rinodiwa munhovo. Maererano nekuverengwa kwemitoro kune rimwe boka revatengi.

Zvinokurudzirwa kuisa muchina wakaparadzana wekuvhenekesa kwakawanda, muchina mumwe wezvigadziko uye kona yesimbi. Kutenda kumusimboti wechikamu, zvinokwanisika kudzima mutsara mumwe – pane iyo kukuvara kwakaitika. Panguva imwecheteyo, zvimwe zvese zvinoshandiswa mugaraji zvichagamuchira simba.

Vhidhiyo nezve gungano uye kuiswa kweiyo switchboard:

Mazano anobatsira kubva kune wemagetsi

Kushanda ne wiring nemidziyo yemagetsi kunoda humwe ruzivo uye unyanzvi, kunyatsoteerera mitemo yekuchengetedzwa kwemagetsi iyo vashandisi vese vasingazive.

Usati watanga kuzvimiririra kuisirwa mwenje mugaraji, zvijaidze nehuchenjeri hwese hwebasa riri kuuya uye kuraira kwevane ruzivo vemagetsi:

• Kana mwenje wakakamurwa munzvimbo. Zvinokurudzirwa kuisa maswichi padhuze navo – pahood yemota, patafura yekukiya, nezvimwe. Unogonawo kuisa maswichi emhando yekupfuura – kuvheneka nekudzima kubva pane chero chinzvimbo, kubva pamusuwo. kana munzvimbo yemwenje.
• Funga nezvekuvheneka kwechimbichimbi. Kana magetsi adzima. Shandisa 12 V halogen kana mwenje we LED nokuda kwechinangwa ichi. Kana kamwe kamwe, panguva yebasa rekugadzirisa, magetsi anokundikana, unogona kuramba uchishanda nekupa simba rebheteri kune chiedza chekukurumidzira.
• Kana paine chinopenya pamusuwo, batanidza chinofambisa sensor kwachiri. Izvi zvichachengetedza pakuvheneka uye kugadzira mamwe masaini emwenje.
• Kuwedzera kubuda kwechiedza. Kuvhenekera mugaraji kunokurudzirwa kuti kuparadzirwe – izvi zvinogona kuwanikwa uchishandisa mimvuri uye zvinoratidzira. Uye zviri nani kuita mwenje unotakurika nerukova rwakanangana rwechiedza – kune imwe nzvimbo.
• Kuti abvise njodzi yekukuvara kwemagetsi. Ipa pasi loop uye mhanyisa waya yechitatu mu wiring. Iyi sarudzo ichadzivirirawo wiring kubva pakupisa nekuda kwepfupi kusvika pasi.
• Kusarudza zvinhu uye midziyo yekuvhenekesa yegaraji. Ipa zvido kune vanozivikanwa mhando.

Kurongeka kwakakodzera kwekuvhenekesa mugaraji hakungogadziri iyo yakanyanya kugadzikana mamiriro ekugadzirisa, pombi dzemvura, welding kana chero rimwe basa, asi zvakare inovimbisa kuchengetedzwa kwemagetsi emuridzi wegaraji.