Ale Si Nàdzra Armstrong LED Downlight Dzra ɖo

Wonya Armstrong akaɖiwo ɖe woƒe dɔwɔwɔ vovovowo, wo ɖoɖo bɔbɔe kple kekeli ƒe sisi (kekeli) ƒe nɔnɔmewo ta. LEDwo ʋuʋu asitsalawo ƒe ŋgɔdola – akaɖi siwo me keklẽŋusẽ le, eye woyi edzi le ŋusẽ dom woƒe nɔƒewo. Le mɔ̃ɖaŋununya ƒe ŋgɔyiyi ta la, akaɖi mawo dede manye kuxi o, eye alesi wowɔe la ana wò ŋutɔ nàte ŋu adzra wo ɖo.

Mɔ̃ ƒe LED-kaɖi Armstrong

Le dzisasrã dzi LED akaɖi Armstrong ƒe didime nye 600×600 mm. Wotua akaɖiawo ɖe dzisasrã ƒe nɔnɔmetata siwo wotsɔ ƒo xlãe siwo ƒe ƒomevi sɔ me. Atsyã kple dzedzeme ate ŋu ato vovo, gake esia mekpɔa ŋusẽ ɖe gɔmeɖose si dzi woato awɔ dɔa dzi o.

Nu vevitɔ si wowɔ lae nye esi:

• Elektrikŋusẽnamɔ̃ 12 V (alo ʋukula).
• Ga ƒe nutunu si le akaɖimɔ̃a me (radiator si le LED-nulénu la ŋu).
• LED strip (le ƒomevi vovovowo li siwo wotsɔna ɖoa LED).
• Screen si kpɔa akaɖia ta (diffuser).

Mɔ̃a ƒe mɔ̃a ƒe kpɔɖeŋu aɖe, kpɔ fotoa:

Diffuser siwo le Armstrong LED akaɖiwo me le opaque kple prismatic siaa me. Kekeli si toa wo me la nye 3200 lm le gbãtɔa me eye 3600 lm le evelia me. Ŋusẽzazã ƒe dzesi la metrɔ o – 32 watts.

Armstrong ƒe akaɖi si ƒe ŋusẽ nye 4×18 si ŋu akaɖi ene siwo ƒe ŋusẽ nye watt 18 la zãa ŋusẽ si sɔ gbɔ wu esi wotsɔ LED wɔe la zi gbɔ zi 2.5. Atikea ƒe kpekpeme ate ŋu ato vovo tso kilogram 1 va ɖo kilogram 4. Kekeli dona le dzogoe si nye dzidzenu 120 dzi. Subɔsubɔdɔa ƒe agbenɔƒe nye gaƒoƒo 50,000, si didi wu 4 × 18 analog tɔ zi gbɔ zi geɖe.

Nutome sue ƒe nɔnɔmetata

Armstrong akaɖiwo wɔƒe ɖesiaɖe ƒe elektrikŋusẽnamɔ̃ ɖekaɖeka le esi, manya wɔ kloe be nàkpɔ kpɔɖeŋu tɔxɛ aɖe na wò mɔ̃a o, woto vovo kura. Gake àte ŋu azã ɖoɖo si gbɔna la atsɔ awɔ kpɔɖeŋui:

Abe se ene la, elektrikŋusẽnamɔ̃a ƒe nutome suea le bɔbɔe wu esi míegblɔ le etame. Vevietɔ ne akaɖia nye Chinatɔwo – wolɔ̃a ga dzraɖo ŋutɔŋutɔ.

Armstrong ƒe akaɖi ƒe kaƒoƒo ƒe nɔnɔmetata ƒe kpɔɖeŋu bubu:

Dzadzraɖo ɖe LED-mɔ̃wo ŋu

Be nàdze Armstrong LED-kaɖi si le dzisasrã dzi la dzadzraɖo gɔme la, ele be nàwɔ dzadzraɖodɔa. Dzadzraɖo be woagbugbɔ LED-kaɖi si wotsɔ ƒo xlãe aɖo te la bia afɔɖeɖe bɔbɔe ʋɛ aɖewo:

1. Na elektrikŋusẽ ƒe vovototodedeameme na dɔwɔnu ɖesiaɖe. Wode se vevie be woagazã aŋenu alo aŋenu siwo ƒe asi le ƒuƒlu o.
2. Ðe akaɖia ɖa le elektrikŋusẽnamɔ̃a ŋu, eye nàtsɔ gavi, pliers, hɛ, kple bubuawo aɖee ɖa.
3. Dze agbagba nàde dzesi kuxia to ŋkuléle ɖe nu ŋu kple to multimeter zazã me.

Ele vevie hã be nàlé ŋku ɖe mɔ̃a ƒe mɔfiamegbalẽa ŋu ne èle dzadzram ɖo be yeawɔ akaɖi si wotsɔ blae la ŋudɔ. Esia hiã na kadodowo ƒe kadodo nyuitɔ kple kuxiwo didi kabakaba wu.

Wɔ ɖokuiwò Armstrong ƒe akaɖi dzadzraɖo

Armstrong LED-kaɖia dzadzraɖo le eɖokui si mesesẽ be nàwɔ ne elektrikmɔ̃ɖaŋu ŋuti sidzedze veviwo le asiwò o. Mina míaƒo nu tso akaɖi sia ƒomevi ƒe dɔlélewo didi kple edzadzraɖo ŋu geɖe wu.

Vodada ƒe gɔmesese

Akaɖimɔ̃a ƒe kpododonu ate ŋu atso elektrikŋusẽnamɔ̃ ( ʋukula ) alo LED si le kaawo dometɔ ɖeka me ƒe dɔmawɔmawɔ nyuie gbɔ. Ne ʋukulaa do kpo nu la, afɔɖeɖe gbãtɔe nye be woakpɔ fuse, varistor kple filter capacitor le input la me:

• Fuse si gblẽ. Mesesẽ be woanyae le ŋkuléle ɖe eŋu me o – akaɖia ƒe ahuhɔ̃e kawo agbã. Ne nenemae la, ele be woaɖɔli wo eye akaɖia nawɔ dɔ.
• Varistor ƒe kpododonu. Ʋuʋudediwo kple dzodzodzoetsitsi dzena le ŋutilãa ŋu. Nusi gbɔ wòtso ate ŋu anye static voltage, si ɖoa asixɔxɔ ɖedzesiwo gbɔ le elektrikŋusẽ suewo me.
• Capacitor ƒe gbagbã. Evuvu alo gbãna eye wòtsɔa elektrikŋusẽ yɔa agbaawo me. Nusiwo gbɔ wòtsona ate ŋu ato vovo, abe dzoxɔxɔ si nu sẽ le dɔwɔwɔ me (wotsɔe ɖo transistor si trɔna la xa si me dzoxɔxɔnamɔ̃ mele o) alo parasitic currents ene.

Woate ŋu aɖe nu gbegblẽ mamlɛawo evea siaa ɖa bɔbɔe to akpa siwo fiã la ɖɔliɖɔli kple agbalẽviawo ŋu kɔklɔ tso carbon alo electrolyte ƒe akpa aɖewo me.

Ne LED aɖe do kpo dɔwɔwɔ la, ele be woade dzesi fli si wotɔ dzoe la. Woate ŋu ade dzesi diode siwo gblẽ to ŋkuléle ɖe wo ŋu me. Teƒe yibɔ sue aɖe le wo ŋu. Esi woke ɖe amesi gbɔ nu gblẽ le ŋu vɔ la:

1. Wotsɔa ga ƒoa kasɛt la.
2. Ðee ɖa le aluminum-gbadzɛa ŋu nyuie.
3. Wotsɔ kasɛt ma tɔgbe ɖɔ li.

LED la ate ŋu adzudzɔ dɔwɔwɔ le dzoxɔxɔ si gbɔ eme ta, eyata ne èle akaɖia ƒom ƒu la, lé ŋku ɖe ale si LED-kaɖia kple xɔa ƒe nɔnɔme sɔ ŋu. Ne ʋuƒoa ƒe akpa aɖe mesɔ nyuie o la, tsɔe da ɖe edzi ale be wòadze ga la ŋu sɔsɔe eye wòanɔ nyuie – esia ana dzoxɔxɔa nadzi ɖe edzi eye wòana akaɖia ƒe agbenɔƒe nadzi ɖe edzi.

Ne ŋkuléle ɖe nu ŋu mena emetsonuwo o la, ekema kuxia le node bubu me.

Le nɔnɔme sia me la, manya wɔ be nàgagbɔ agbe akaɖimɔ̃a le ɖokuiwò si o – te ɖe eŋutinunyala bibi aɖe ŋu. Gake zi geɖe la, woate ŋu atsɔ asi adzra Armstrong LED-mɔ̃wo ɖo.

Afɔɖeɖe ɖesiaɖe ƒe nuwɔna ne Armstrong ƒe akaɖia mewɔ dɔ o

Mina míaƒo nu tso nuwɔnawo ƒe akɔntabubumɔnu bliboa ŋu tsitotsito ne Armstrong LED akaɖia mewɔ dɔ nyuie o. Nukae wòle be míawɔ:

1. Kpɔ akaɖia ɖa be dzesi aɖewo le eŋu be evuvu hã.
2. Kpɔ elektrikŋusẽnamɔ̃a ƒe elektrikŋusẽ si wotsɔ de eme la ɖa – elektrikkaƒomɔ̃a ate ŋu agblẽ.
3. Kpɔ elektrikŋusẽ si dona le elektrikŋusẽnamɔ̃a me ɖa – be nàwɔ esia la, ɖo mɔ̃a be wòadzidze elektrikŋusẽ si le tẽ:
   • Le 12-24 V ŋusẽnamɔ̃wo gome.Ele be elektrikŋusẽ si dona le eme la nali ke eye mele be asixɔxɔ si woɖe fia la naɖiɖi wu asixɔxɔ si woɖe gbeƒãe la o. Ne menye nenema o la, ɖɔli unit la alo dzrae ɖo.
   • Na ʋukulaa. Dodokpɔa ƒe nɔnɔmewo sɔ – ŋusẽ si dona tso eme si mesɔ gbɔ o fia be nu gblẽ le eŋu. Mele be elektrikŋusẽ si dona tsoa eme la nati kpo tso zero dzi ayi gãtɔ dzi o, nudzɔdzɔ sia do ƒome kple agba si mesɔ gbɔ o eye ateŋu afia be LED nutome la mewɔ dɔ nyuie o.
4. Kpɔ diodeawo ɖa – be nàwɔ esia la, ɖo multimeter la ɖe continuous (minimum resistance) nɔnɔme me. Ameyibɔ ƒe nusɔsrɔ̃mɔ̃a wɔa dɔ abe kadodo si me dzesi “+” le ene. Probe dzĩ la nye negative. He probes la va LED contacts le akpa eveawo, trɔ polarity.
   Nyatakaka siwo le multimeter ƒe screen dzi ƒe asixɔxɔ: O – diode la le dɔ wɔm, current li, OL – diode la le dɔ wɔm, gake current aɖeke mele eme o. Diode siwo le dɔ wɔm la aklẽ, eye module bliboa akplɔe ɖo. Ne èlé ŋku ɖe eŋu alea la, àte ŋu ake ɖe LED siwo katã dzo la ŋu. De dzesi teƒe siwo katã meklẽ o la kple dzesi – ale be màgaŋlɔ be o.
5. Tsɔ esiwo sɔ kple wo nɔewo kura ɖɔ li LED siwo dzo la. Diode ƒomevi si zãm wole koe nàzã. Wode se ɖe mɔ̃ bubuwo dede nu, elabena agba ƒe ʋuʋudedi vovovowo le wo ŋu eye woagbã wo ɖokui kaba alo woatsi nutome bliboa.

LED siwo le akaɖia me ƒe kadodo ƒe nɔnɔmetata (ate ŋu anɔ anyi geɖe wu, gake ɖoɖo si nu wole la metrɔna o):

Esi wònye be wozãa modules ta la, wowɔa series-parallel kadodo ɖe ŋusẽtsoƒea ŋu, eyata ne serial connection LED ɖeka do kpo nu la, menye nutome bliboa do kpo nu o, ke boŋ eƒe akpa aɖe koe do kpo nu.

Aleke woawɔ atrɔ akaɖi si le akaɖia me Armstrong?

Ne akaɖi si me keklẽŋusẽ le si le alakpa dzisasrã dzi fiã la, mehiã o, àte ŋu aɖɔlii elektrikdɔwɔla ƒe kpekpeɖeŋu manɔmee. Afɔɖeɖe siawo dzi wɔwɔ sɔ gbɔ:

1. Ðe akaɖia ɖa le akaɖia ŋu to asiƒoƒo ɖe nutrenu siwo le eƒe dzogoewo dzi la ɖe wo nɔewo yome me.
2. Ðe akaɖi siwo mewɔa dɔ o ɖa (anyo be nàɖɔli akaɖi siwo te ɖe wo nɔewo ŋu kple akaɖi eveawo siaa le ɣeyiɣi ɖeka me).
3. De LED-kaɖi yeyea kple mɔ̃ si wotsɔ dzea dɔ gɔme la ɖe soketiawo me nyuie. 
4. Trɔ keklẽŋusẽa ɖe eƒe nɔƒe, eye nàgbã ʋuƒoawo katã.

Aɖaŋuɖoɖo siwo akpe ɖe ame ŋu:

• Ɣeaɖewoɣi la, gɔmedzedzea koe gblẽna, gake akaɖia ya me gblẽna o. Esia nyanya le bɔbɔe ne ètrɔ akaɖi si meklẽna kple yeye o ƒe gɔmedzedze.
• Ne akaɖiawo dometɔ ɖeka mewɔ dɔ o alo le keklẽm o. Anyo wu be nàtrɔe enumake. Ne menye nenema o la, ate ŋu ahe dɔmawɔmawɔ nyuie bubuwo vɛ, siwo nye esiwo nu sẽ wu.

Elektrikŋusẽnamɔ̃a dzadzraɖo, kple nusiwo gblẽna le eme zi geɖe wu

Elektrikŋusẽnamɔ̃ ƒe akpa vevi siwo wòle be woaɖɔlie nye varistors (si kpɔa nutome la ta tso elektrikŋusẽ si nu sẽ me), fuses, kple electrolytic capacitors. Zi geɖe la, mewɔa dɔ be woatrɔ ŋusẽtsoƒea ƒe akpa bubuwo o. Ele bɔbɔe be nàƒle block yeye, eye nàtsɔe aɖo xoxoa teƒe.

Le aƒeme la, àte ŋu alé ŋku ɖe elektrikŋusẽnamɔ̃a ŋu ahadzrae ɖo ne capacitor alo fuse la gblẽ.

Ne míeƒo nu tso capacitor la ŋu la, ele be nàɖe akpaa ɖa gbã ahalé ŋku ɖe board la ŋu. Àte ŋu ade dzesi dzesi siwo fia be dzo le bibim. Nusi gbɔ wòtso ate ŋu anye mɔ̃ si wotsɔna trɔa dzoe si dzo, anɔ eme godoo be ahiã be woaɖɔli mɔ̃ ma tɔgbe.

Woléa ŋku ɖe fuse la ŋu to ɖiɖi me. Ne nu gblẽ la, ne èɖɔlii heʋui vɔ la, kpɔ egbɔ be ʋuƒoa ƒe ʋuƒoa meganɔ kpuie o, ate ŋu axɔ dzo eye wòawɔ ʋuƒoa wòanɔ kpuie.

Nya bubuwo le videoa me:

Armstrong ƒe akaɖi si me keklẽŋusẽ le ƒe tɔtrɔ ɖe LED ŋu

Ne akaɖimɔ̃ aɖe si me akaɖi siwo me keklẽŋusẽ le abe LB-40, LB-80 ene le megale dɔ wɔm o, alo ɖeɖi te ŋuwò be nàtrɔ asi le akaɖiwo ŋu le eme ahatsɔ akaɖiwo aƒu gbe (wode se ɣeyiɣi didi aɖee nye sia be màgatsɔ wo aƒu gbe ɖe gbeɖuɖɔ siwo wozãna ɖaa me o), . ekema àte ŋu atrɔ akaɖi si megazãna o bɔbɔe wòazu LED tɔ eye nàzãe le eme si me diode tapewo le.

Ðewohĩ esia tso nyateƒe si wònye be fluorescent kple LED akaɖiwo ƒe gɔmeɖoanyi ɖeka – G13 gbɔ. To vovo na dɔwɔwɔ kple contact pin ƒomevi bubuwo la, mehiã be woatrɔ asi le xɔa ŋu o.

Video dzi mɔfiame:

Elektrikŋusẽ ƒe Dedienɔnɔ

Esi míele nu ƒom tso mɔ̃ siwo le dɔ wɔm to kɔmpiuta dzi dzadzraɖo ŋu ta la, ele be nàɖo ŋku dedienɔnɔ dzi eye nàwɔ ɖe nuxlɔ̃ame ƒe sewo dzi. Mɔ̃a ƒe akpa vovovoawo katã nɔa elektrikŋusẽ te ne wole dɔ wɔm, si ate ŋu ade amegbetɔ ƒe agbe afɔku me. Eyata ele be woawɔ ɖe afɔɖeɖe siwo gbɔna dzi:

• Kpɔ egbɔ be elektrikŋusẽ aɖeke mele eme o. Tsi mɔ̃ si wotsɔ dea nyawo eme la eye nàhe nɔnɔmetata aɖe ɖe edzi be “Mègaʋui o! Amewo le dɔ wɔm! Be nàgakpɔ dedienɔnɔ geɖe wu la, àte ŋu aɖe ka si wotsɔ dea eme la ɖa le circuit breaker la ŋu.
• Le soldering me. Ne ehiã la, kpɔ egbɔ be yetsi akaɖia le dzidzedze ɖesiaɖe me. Ne menye nenema o la, àte ŋu axɔ dzo alo elektrikŋusẽ aƒo wò.
• Le discharge resistor si ƒoa capacitor la ƒe anyinɔnɔ me. Egahiã kokoko be woatsɔ asi akɔ nu mamlɛtɔa me ne wowu edzadzraɖo nu. Woate ŋu awɔ esia to capacitor ka la kpuie kple ga dɔwɔnu ɖesiaɖe si wona kple asiléƒe si me woɖea ya le.
• Ne èle atrakpuiwo zãm. Tsɔ kpe ɖe gbɔ̃wo, atrakpuiwo kple xɔ kɔkɔ bubu siwo wotu ɖe etame tutu ŋu la, wohiã ame aɖe le dedienɔnɔ ƒe mɔ̃ dzi – ame aɖe si alé xɔa ɖe asi.
• Le xɔa gbugbɔgaɖɔɖo vɔ megbe. Ne èsi akaɖia zi gbãtɔ la, lé be na wò ŋkuwo – anyo wu be nàtrɔ ɖa le akaɖia ŋu. Nu aɖewo te ŋu wóna ne womewɔ afɔɖeɖe siwo wotsɔ dzrae ɖo nyuie o.
• Kpɔ nyuie le gayibɔ si wotsɔna ƒoa gae ŋu. Eye mègaŋlɔ be be yeatsii esime nèle ɖiɖim ɖe eme o. Mègatsɔ dzoxɔxɔnamɔ̃a da ɖe nusiwo ate ŋu axɔ dzo dzi o.

Nyaŋuɖoɖo tso LED-kaɖiwo dzadzraɖo ŋu

Boris Yu., si xɔ ƒe 32. Armstrong ƒe akaɖi siwo woda ɖe ʋudzraɖoƒea. Nyitsɔ laa la, ɖeka va zu nyakpakpa. Esi melé ŋku ɖe eŋu la, mekpɔe be capacitor la ƒe xɔa vuvu. Meyɔ elektrikdɔwɔla nyanyɛ aɖe – egblɔ be woaɖɔli capacitor la eye woakɔ board la ŋu. Wodzrae ɖo, ɣleti eve kple afã xoxo la, akaɖia le dɔ wɔm evɔ me gblẽ o.

Gennady R., si xɔ ƒe 40. Mete ɖe dzinye esi LED-kaɖiawo fiã le akaɖia me, eye ewɔ nuku nam ŋutɔ be woate ŋu adzra diode-kaɖi siawo ɖo. Exɔ abe miniti 30 kple ruble 200 ene hafi woate ŋu ake ɖe kasɛt aɖe si me diode si dzo le ŋu, woɖe ga le eŋu hetrɔe wòzu yeye.

Armstrong LED-fixtures le bɔbɔe be woaɖɔ wo ɖokui ɖo le go akpa gãtɔ me. Nu vevitɔ kekeakee nye be nàwɔ nusianu nyuie, awɔ ɖe dedienɔnɔ ŋuti sewo dzi, siwo nye mɔ siwo dzi nàto akpɔ tawò tso afɔku me, eye nàwɔ nuwo ɖɔɖɔɖo le afɔɖeɖewo me, le mɔfiameawo nu.