Susu siwo tae LED strip le keklẽm ɖo kple alesi woakpɔ wo gbɔe

Edzɔna zi geɖe be le LED-ka la zazã ɣeyiɣi aɖe megbe la, edzea keklẽ gɔme, eƒe akaɖia nu yina. Àte ŋu akpɔ kuxi sia gbɔ le ɖokuiwò si eŋutinunyalawo makpɔ gome le eme o. Susu geɖe ate ŋu anɔ anyi siwo tae LED-kaƒomɔ̃a le keklẽm ɖo.

Ŋusẽnamɔ̃

Ne dɔmawɔmawɔ nyuie medze ne wodo ka kplii o, gake le sɛkɛnd alo aɖabaƒoƒo ʋɛ aɖewo megbe la, anɔ eme be elektrikŋusẽa ŋutɔ gbɔe wòtso. Ŋusẽ si sɔ gbɔ mele mɔ̃ si wometia nyuie o (si ƒe nyonyome mede o) ŋu o, si wɔnɛ be elektrikŋusẽa dzi ɖena kpɔtɔna.

Ne èle ŋusẽtsoƒe tiam la, ele be wòanɔ susu me na wò be ŋusẽ ƒe vovototo le esi ya teti nye 30%.

Le nɔnɔme si sɔ me la, ne èle elektrikŋusẽnamɔ̃ ƒlem le fiase me la, mele be nàɖo ŋu ɖe nudzralawo ƒe kpeɖeŋutɔ ƒe ŋugbedodowo ko ŋu o. Tepea ate ŋu aƒo ka dzidzedzetɔe ahafiã le nɔnɔme si sɔ me, gake le aƒeme la, le ɣeyiɣi aɖe megbe la, microcircuits kple nu bubuwo doa dzo, si hea kuxiwo vɛ. Kuxiwo doa mo ɖa le esi Chinatɔwo ƒe elektrikŋusẽnamɔ̃ geɖe mewɔ ɖeka kple nyatakaka siwo wogblɔ le mɔzɔgbalẽa me o ta. Plɛti la gblɔ be woƒe ŋusẽ nye watt 200, gake le nyateƒe me la, watt 150 gɔ̃ hã manɔ anyi o. Ne wodo kaƒomɔ̃ si ŋu mɔxenu ma tɔgbe le la kple ŋusẽ si sɔ gbɔ wu la, ate ŋu “aklẽ” eye wòatsi enumake. Esia le alea elabena mɔ̃a le agba tsɔtsɔ takpɔkpɔ ƒe nɔnɔme me. LED-wo ateŋu adze keklẽ gɔme ne wozã Chinatɔwo ƒe elektrikŋusẽnamɔ̃ siwo mexɔ asi o kple RGB dziɖunuwo le ƒe 1-2 ƒe dɔwɔwɔ nyuie megbe. Woate ŋu aɖe esia me to nyateƒe si wònye be akpa siwo ƒe nyonyome mede o kple radio ƒe akpa siwo mete ŋu wɔa dɔ ɣeyiɣi didi le elektrikŋusẽ kple elektrikŋusẽ si woɖo ɖi gɔ̃ hã me o la le wo me. Le kpɔɖeŋu me, agba si dzina ɖe edzi kple elektrikŋusẽ ƒe ɖiɖi le network la me ɖea capacitors ƒe dɔwɔwɔ ƒe agbenɔƒe dzi kpɔtɔna zi geɖe. Be woadzra ga ɖo la, adzɔnuwo wɔlawo zãa akpa siwo mexɔ asi o, siwo dzi womate ŋu aka ɖo o, siwo mewɔa dɔ nyuie wu o. Adzɔnuwo wɔlawo tsɔ ɖe le nuƒlelawo hehe me to boblododo woƒe adzɔnuwo ƒe mɔ̃ɖaŋununya ƒe nɔnɔme siwo dzi ɖe edzi, si dzi womeɖo kpee le nuwɔna me o la me. Be woadzra ga ɖo la, adzɔnuwo wɔlawo zãa akpa siwo mexɔ asi o, siwo dzi womate ŋu aka ɖo o, siwo mewɔa dɔ nyuie wu o. Adzɔnuwo wɔlawo tsɔ ɖe le nuƒlelawo hehe me to boblododo woƒe adzɔnuwo ƒe mɔ̃ɖaŋununya ƒe nɔnɔme siwo dzi ɖe edzi, si dzi womeɖo kpee le nuwɔna me o la me. Be woadzra ga ɖo la, adzɔnuwo wɔlawo zãa akpa siwo mexɔ asi o, siwo dzi womate ŋu aka ɖo o, siwo mewɔa dɔ nyuie wu o. Adzɔnuwo wɔlawo tsɔ ɖe le nuƒlelawo hehe me to boblododo woƒe adzɔnuwo ƒe mɔ̃ɖaŋununya ƒe nɔnɔme siwo dzi ɖe edzi, si dzi womeɖo kpee le nuwɔna me o la me.

Ne èle nu ƒlem la, ele be nàna ŋusẽtsoƒe siwo ŋu kpeɖodzi le siwo ŋu ŋkɔ le la nadi vevie, eye ne èƒle Chinatɔwo tɔ la, ekema ehiã be ŋusẽ si wodzra ɖo zi gbɔ zi eve nanɔ esi. Ele be elektrikŋusẽnamɔ̃ siwo ŋu ŋkɔ le la nanɔ te ɖe mɔ̃ɖaŋununya ƒe nɔnɔme siwo woɖe gbeƒãe nu kple vovototo aɖe.

Ne megbekaɖi si keke ta si sɔ kple meta 15-20 alo esi wu nenema li la, anyo wu be nàzã kasɛt ƒe dzesi ɖeka le eɖoɖo me. Ne menye nenema o la, le
RGB tape meamadede vovovowo ƒe keklẽ le teƒe aɖe la akpe ɖe lag effect alo amadede ɖekaɖekawo ƒe zɔzɔ ŋu. Ele be woabu subɔsubɔ ƒe agbenɔƒe hã ŋu. Ne wozãe ɣeyiɣi didi kuxi aɖeke manɔmee la, ate ŋu ana stabilization capacitors siwo le units me naƒu eye woƒe ŋutete gbãtɔ nabu. Woate ŋu azu nusiwo gblẽ, si woakpɔ to keg la ƒe vuvu me. Kekeli si ado tso kasɛt la me la agbɔdzɔ eye wòaɖiɖi ne èzãe ɣeyiɣi didi. Nusitae nye be kristalo siwo le diodewo me gblẽna le dzɔdzɔme nu. Dɔ sia ƒe ablaɖeɖe adzɔ ne aluminum ƒe nɔnɔmetata si ana fafa si sɔ meli o. Ne fafamɔnu aɖeke meli si ŋu wobu nyuie o la, nusiwo gblẽna le ame ŋu la agblẽ kabakaba, vevietɔ ne wodoa go keklẽ si woyɔna be ultraviolet keklẽ siwo gbɔna tso ɣeyiɣi yi ɣeyiɣi.

Anɔ eme ŋutɔ be dzoxɔxɔ si gbɔ eme ate ŋu adzɔ le nusiwo xɔ asi eye wole nyonyome nyuitɔ kekeake siwo wotsɔ aŋe ɖe ati alo aŋe ƒe gɔmeɖoanyi ŋu gɔ̃ hã gome.

Nɔnɔme mawo tɔgbe ate ŋu adzɔ ne wole kaƒomɔ̃ siwo tso elektrikŋusẽtsoƒe vovovowo do ƒome kplii. Woƒe vovototo le dodoɖeŋgɔ ƒe ʋuʋudedi me ateŋu ahe nyateƒe si wònye be le akpa si do ƒome kple block la kple Vin ɖeka me la, RGB ƒe amadedewo ƒe tɔtrɔ ahe ɖe megbe le akpa bubuwo gome. Susu bubu si bɔ be ʋua ƒe keklẽa nanae nye be wotsɔa xɔa me akaɖi siwo me kekeli le la doa ka kple elektrikŋusẽnamɔ̃a. Esi wònye be LED-kaɖiawo klẽna tso ʋuƒoa ƒe megbekaɖi me ta la, nusia tututu adzɔ ɖe kasɛt la dzi. Eyata ele be nàzã mɔ̃ si le elektrikŋusẽnamɔ̃a me alo to ʋuƒoa dzi atsɔ aƒo elektrikŋusẽtsoƒea tẽe, gake akaɖi aɖeke manɔ eme o.

Womate ŋu ade elektrikŋusẽnamɔ̃ aɖewo teƒe siwo wotu, abe xɔtaxɔe siwo wotsɔ aŋɔ wɔe ene o.

Solder ƒe nyonyome madeamedzi

Ele vevie be woawɔ ɖe se kple aɖaŋuɖoɖo siwo ku ɖe xɔa ƒe nutrenu ŋu dzi. Soldering of flexible circuit boards of the base of diodes kple active (acidic) fluxes naa oxidation vivivi le pad la me eye kadodoa buna. Ne wotsɔ ga ƒoe vɔ la, tsi si le eme la gakpɔtɔ nɔa pad la dzi, si ana akɔbli ƒe gɔmeɖoanyia nagblẽ vivivi.
Caustic flux zazã medzea ame ŋu kura o, eye ne wozãe nenema la, ele be woaklɔe nyuie ahatsɔ atike bubu si sɔ awɔe be wòagawɔ naneke o. Le on ƒe nɔnɔme me la, keklẽ aɖe si mebɔ o adze, eye le ema megbe la, kɔsɔkɔsɔa ƒe akpa bliboa si le megbe na soldering-nu la adzudzɔ dɔwɔwɔ.

Ne kadodoa megale eŋu o la, lã kasɛt la eye nàɖe module si mewɔa dɔ o la ɖa, nàtsɔ yeye aɖɔlii.

Mele be nàtsɔ gayibɔ si ƒe ŋusẽ wu watt 60 aƒo kasɛt la le go aɖeke me o. Esia ate ŋu ana kadodoa naxɔ dzo akpa (ne woɖe akɔbli ƒe akpaa ɖa le mɔa ŋu la, kadodoa ƒe liƒo agblẽ). Mesesẽ be nàlé ŋku ɖe esia ŋu o – ele be nàtsɔ wò asibidɛwo azi kadodoa dzi eye nàkpɔ egbɔ be keklẽ aɖe dze, kpakple ʋuƒoa ƒe dɔwɔwɔ si li ke. Ne èɖe wò asibidɛwo ɖa la, akaɖia nu ayi. Kuxia ate ŋu ado mo ɖa ne wozã tin ƒe kpe si mexɔa dzo o, si menaa be wòalé ɖe akɔbli ƒe akpaa ŋu nyuie le atikewo ƒe ɖoɖo nu o. Ne kadodoa menyo o la, dzoxɔxɔ si gbɔ eme kple elektrikŋusẽ ƒe ɖiɖi ɣeyiɣi kpui aɖe ate ŋu adzɔ, si fia be LED-ka la adze. Ele be woalé ŋku ɖe kadodoawo ƒe nyonyome ŋu, ne ehiã la, woatsɔ solder kple crimp kadodo siwo katã li xoxo.

Kadodo oxidation le kadodowo dzi

Aɖaŋu mele wo dometɔ aɖewo si be woazã ga si wotsɔna ƒoa gae o, eye ɖeko ame aɖewo dina be yewoaƒo asa na dɔ sia ƒomevi wɔwɔ. Woate ŋu abu mɔnu bubu be enye kadodo ƒe tiatia to kadodowo zazã me. Wo zazã ƒe kuxi ɖedzesi aɖe le eŋu – oxidation si le kadodoa me. Zi geɖe la, edzea egɔme tso xɔ si wota yeyee me, xɔ si me gliwo le ɣie, si me screed yɔ fũ, si me fafa le ŋutɔ. Wotsɔa elektrikŋusẽ si mede 10A o toa kadodo mawo me. Ele bɔbɔe be woabu akɔnta:

• kaƒomɔ̃ si didi meta atɔ̃ ƒe ŋusẽ nye 75 W eye eƒe elektrikŋusẽ nye 6.5 A;
• tape si ƒe didime nye meta 1 ƒe ŋusẽ nye 30 W eye eƒe elektrikŋusẽ nye 12.5 A.

Ne wowɔ oxidized le kadodoa me la, ne elektrikŋusẽ gã aɖe to afima la, dzoxɔxɔ si gbɔ eme kple dzobibi si kplɔe ɖo dzɔna. Esia wɔnɛ be kadodo mawo nu yina keŋkeŋ.

Nɔnɔme ma tɔgbe dzɔna ne teƒe si kadodoa le le kadodoa dzi mesɔ gbɔ o. Esia ɖe alesi wòhiã be woatiae nyuie la me.

Dziɖula kple Adzɔge Ʋĩ

Ne LED-ka la meʋu kura o alo zi ɖeka koe wòwɔa dɔ la, nusi gbɔ wòtso ate ŋu anɔ adzɔgedzikpɔmɔ̃a ƒe batri kukuwo me, si wozãna tsɔ kpɔa mɔ̃a dzi kple RGB mɔ̃ɖaŋununya. Ele be nàdze egɔme kple batriawo me dzodzro. Ne akaɖia trɔna hetrɔa amadedewo le eɖokui si la, ekema dɔmawɔmawɔ nyuie le mɔ̃a dzi.

Ne adzɔgedzikpɔmɔ̃ le dɔ wɔm la, anɔ eme be tɔtrɔ mawo madzɔ o. Be nàkpɔ egbɔ be ɖokuitɔdidi ƒe tɔtrɔ meku ɖe adzɔgedzikpɔmɔ̃a ŋu o la, esɔ gbɔ be nàɖe batriawo ɖa le nutunua me.

Mɔ bubu si dzi woato ade dzesi mɔ̃a ƒe dɔmawɔmawɔ nyuie enye be woaɖe mɔ̃a ɖa le elektrikŋusẽ ƒe nutome. Ele be nàna ŋusẽ amadede ɖesiaɖe ɖe vovo. Ne kpododonu aɖeke meli o eye nusianu le dɔ wɔm nyuie la, ekema nusitae le RGB dziɖunu la me, si wòle be woatsɔ yeye aɖɔlii. Ne kristalo etɔ̃ ƒe akpa aɖe si le keklẽm (si tsi) le kasɛt la ƒe akpa aɖe dzi la, ehiã be woaɖɔlii. Woateŋu awɔ esia evɔ mazã dismantling tso profile la me gɔ̃ hã o:

1. Wotsɔa agbalẽŋlɔla ƒe hɛ ɖea akpa si mewɔa dɔ o la ɖa nyuie to lãɖeɖe le kaƒomɔ̃awo dome dzi.
2. Ele be woakɔ akɔbli siwo ƒo xlã goawo ŋu ahade ga wo me.
3. Wotsɔa akpa yeye aɖe ɖɔlia teƒe si woɖe ɖi la, woléa ŋku ɖe polarity ŋu, wotsɔa ga ƒoa ka na kadodoawo eye wotsɔa ga ƒoa kaƒomɔ̃ siwo wota la.

Le go aɖewo me la, ele be nàzi abɔta dzi zi geɖe hafi ate akaɖia. Esia fia be mɔ̃ si dzi wokpɔna lae hea kuxia vɛ. Adzɔgedzikpɔmɔ̃a ƒe dɔmawɔmawɔ nyuie dzro aɖe ate ŋu adzɔ ne Chinatɔwo ƒe adzɔnuwo wɔlawoe wɔe.

Vodadawo didi ate ŋu adzɔ to dodokpɔwɔla si woɖo ɖe 12 V ƒe didime dzi zazã me.

Mɔ̃wo ate ŋu aƒo ɖi adzɔgedzikpɔmɔ̃a ƒe abɔtawo alo elektrikŋusẽtsoƒea.

LED si gblẽ

Dɔmawɔmawɔ nyuie siwo míeyɔ ɖe etame la ku ɖe kasɛt siwo wɔa dɔ le elektrikŋusẽ si mebɔ o 12, 24, 36 V. Mɔ̃ siwo wɔa dɔ le 220 V me hã li ŋu.Wotsɔa akaɖimɔ̃wo dana ɖe wo nɔewo yome ɖe teƒe gãwo. Le kpɔɖeŋu me, semiconductor 60 anɔ flidzidzenu ɖeka me. Ne LED ɖeka do kpo dɔwɔwɔ la, akpɔ ŋusẽ ɖe bubuawo dzi. Nenema ke wòle le nɔnɔme siwo me LED-awo dometɔ ɖeka dzea keklẽ gɔme hã gome. 12 V megbekaɖia nye LED-wo ƒe ƒuƒoƒo siwo wotsɔ do ka ɖekae le ɣeyiɣi ɖeka me. Le esia nu la, ne semiconductorawo dometɔ ɖeka ʋuʋu la, nuwɔna gbegblẽwo adze ƒuƒoƒo aɖe koŋ dzi.

Nɔnɔme sia ɖɔɖɔɖo mesesẽ o – ele be nàdi LED si gblẽ eye nàtsɔ ga abla bubu ɖe teƒe ma. Àteŋu azã xexeame katã ƒe mɔnu si sɔ gbɔ wu atsɔ akpɔ kuxiwo gbɔ – ɖɔli module sia (cluster).

Ne keklẽŋusẽ aɖe dze le ɣeyiɣi aɖe megbe le akaɖimɔ̃a ʋuʋu vɔ megbe la, efia be semiconductor ɖeka gblẽ. Esia dzɔna le dzoxɔxɔ vivivi kple kadodoa ƒe gbagbã ta eye wònana be kasɛt la gaɖiɖina ɖe edzi. Diode si fa la agadze dɔwɔwɔ gɔme ake. Woagbugbɔ nuwɔna sia tɔgbe awɔ kple tsatsam aɖe. Ne nuteƒekpɔkpɔ le asiwò le elektrɔnikmɔ̃wo ŋu eye ŋutete le asiwò be nàzã gayibɔ si wotsɔna ƒoa gae la, ke akpa si gblẽ la ɖɔliɖɔli mahe kuxiwo vɛ o.

Susu bubuwo tae

Susu bubu aɖewo ate ŋu atso LED-ka la ƒe keklẽ gbɔ:

• Dɔwɔwɔ le ɖoɖo siwo naa keklẽ gɔ̃ hã si kaka, si wɔa dɔ kple elektrikŋusẽ si trɔna ƒe kpekpeɖeŋu me. Tso fuse la me la, elektrikŋusẽa ʋuna yia diode tɔdzisasrãa gbɔ eye tso afima la, edona le elektrikŋusẽ si nɔa anyi ɖaa ƒe nɔnɔme me xoxo. Esia hiã na keklẽ si sɔ pɛpɛpɛ.
• Se siwo dzi woda le ku ɖe kasɛt kple kaƒomɔ̃a ƒe nɔnɔmetata dede kple eƒoƒo ŋu. Xlẽ nu geɖe tso alesi nàwɔ atsɔ LED-ka la aƒo ƒui nyuie ŋu, xlẽ le afisia .
• Dzoxɔxɔ ƒe ɖoɖoa dzi mawɔmawɔ. Nu sia tɔgbe ate ŋu adzɔ ne wotsɔ mɔ̃a da ɖe ʋuƒoa dzi yaƒoƒo aɖeke manɔmee.
• Ʋu tape si woda ɖe eme. Ekema mɔ̃ si hiã la makpɔ LED-awo ta o.
• Seawo dzi mawɔmawɔ alo sedzidadawo ƒe anyinɔnɔ le ka siwo wotsɔ do ka kple LED-ka la me. Zi geɖe la, nɔnɔme mawo dzɔna le aƒe siwo me ka xoxowo gakpɔtɔ le me.
• Akpa siwo wogbugbɔ trɔ. Le ɖoɖo si wowɔ nu la, ele be ʋuƒoawo natso phase conductor la me. Gake ne wotsaka (dzesi aɖeke mele eŋu o) la, ekema ka si mewɔa akpa aɖeke o la gblẽa ʋuƒoa, si wɔnɛ be diode la le fli me.
• Dɔwɔnuwo ƒe ŋgɔyiyi. Le susu sia ta la, keklẽa ƒe ŋusẽkpɔɖeamedzia dzena ne akaɖia tsi, gake ate ŋu adzɔ be wòadzɔ le dɔwɔwɔ ƒe nɔnɔme me. Menye ŋkuʋuʋu koe nɔnɔme mamlɛtɔa hea vɛ o, ke boŋ kekeli ƒe nɔnɔmewo hã trɔna.

Ne mɔ̃ aɖeke mele LED-awo ŋu o la, ekema tsi si gena ɖe wo dzi ate ŋu ana kekelitsoƒeawo nawɔ dɔ nyuie o.

Anɔ eme be LED-ka la ƒe keklẽ ana woaɖɔli xɔ bliboa o. Anyo wu be nàƒle kasɛt si ƒe didime le axadzi ale be nàte ŋu awɔ teƒe si kuxia le la teƒe. Ele vevie ŋutɔ be nàbu nusi woƒle ƒe nyonyome ŋu. Ne dɔmawɔmawɔ nyuie siwo dzena la hea kuxi sesẽwo vɛ la, anyo wu be nàte ɖe eŋutinunyalawo ŋu.